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German People's Party : ウィキペディア英語版
German People's Party

Economic liberalism〔Gerstenberg, Frank: (27.6.1933: DVP und DNVP lösen sich auf ), Kalenderblatt, Deutsche Welle〕 Moderate nationalism
|position = Centre-right
|international =
|newspaper = NA; supported by ''Kölnische Zeitung''
|predecessor = National Liberal Party
|successor = after 1945:
Free Democratic Party,
Christian Democratic Union
(West Germany)
Liberal Democratic Party,
Christian Democratic Union (East Germany)
|colors = Black, white, red
(imperial colors)
}}
The German People's Party ((ドイツ語:Deutsche Volkspartei), or DVP) was a national liberal party in Weimar Germany and a successor to the National Liberal Party of the German Empire. A right-wing liberal or conservative-liberal party, its most famous member was Chancellor and Foreign Minister Gustav Stresemann, a 1926 Nobel Peace Prize laureate.
==Ideology==
It was essentially the main body of the old National Liberal Party (mostly its centre and right factions) combined with some of the more moderate elements of the Free Conservative Party and the Economic Union,〔Vincent E McHale (1983) ''Political parties of Europe'', Greenwood Press, p421 ISBN 0-313-23804-9〕 and was formed in the early days of the Weimar Republic by Stresemann. During the Weimar Republic, it was one of two large liberal parties in Germany, the other being the left-liberal German Democratic Party.
The party was generally thought to represent the interests of the great German industrialists. Its platform stressed Christian family values, secular education, lower tariffs, opposition to welfare spending and agrarian subsides and hostility to "Marxism" (that is, the Communists, and also the Social Democrats). Due to its lukewarm acceptance of democracy, the party was initially part of the "national opposition" to the Weimar Coalition. However, Stresemann gradually led it into cooperation with the parties of the center and left.
The party wielded an influence on German politics beyond its numbers, as Stresemann was the Weimar Republic's only statesman of international standing. He served as foreign minister continuously from 1923 until his death in 1929 in nine governments (one of which he briefly headed in 1923) ranging from the center-right to the center-left. After Stresemann's death, the DVP gradually moved back towards the right.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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